Порівняльна характеристика сильних парадигматичних зв’язків між лексико-семантичними групами прикметників у публіцистичному, науковому та художньому стилях.

Abstract

A comparative characteristic of strong paradigmatic ties between lexical-semantic groups of adjectives in the publicistic, scientific and belle-lettres styles was performed. The comparison was done in qualitative and quantitative relations. Common strong paradigmatic ties were defined. Specific traits for every style and in such a way a certain set of signs and characteristic features which are common for the styles were determined. The nuclei of the styles were compared. Common LSG of adjectives which are present in every style and differences for every style were found. A scientific novelty is a comparative characteristic of strong paradigmatic ties between lexical-semantic groups of adjectives in the publicistic, scientific and belle-lettres styles. The goal is to perform a comparative characteristic of strong paradigmatic ties of LSG of adjectives and to investigate the nuclei and in such a way to determine specific features for every style and define common signs. Conclusions. A comparative analysis of the publicistic, scientific and belle-lettres styles found differences in the number of strong paradigmatic ties for three styles. The belle-lettres style demonstrates the biggest number of them, then the scientific style goes and the publicistic style has the smallest number of strong paradigmatic ties. The belle-lettres style needs more signs for many-sided revealing of the object’s qualities. A qualitative characteristic determined three common paradigmatic ties between the publicistic and scientific styles, two common paradigmatic ties between the publicistic and belle-lettres styles, six common paradigmatic ties between the scientific and belle-lettres styles. Every style also demonstrates its own strong paradigmatic ties showing the specific features not only in a qualitative relation but in a quantitative relation as well. The belle-lettres style has the biggest number of specific signs